（openeuler-x86）編譯安裝php-7.4+zabbix5.0.8（Apache+php+zabbix）

#關閉防火墻和 selinux 并重啟 sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config systemctl disable --now firewalld

#yum 安裝報錯Error: There are no enabled repositories in "/etc/yum.repos.d", "/etc/yum/repos.d", "/etc/distro.repos.d".，解決辦法 vim /etc/yum.repos.d/OpenEuler_x86_64.repo [OS] name=OS baseurl=http://repo.OpenEuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/OS/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler [everything] name=everything baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/everything/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/everything/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler [EPOL] name=EPOL baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/EPOL/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler [debuginfo] name=debuginfo baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/debuginfo/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/debuginfo/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler [source] name=source baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/source/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/source/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler [update] name=update baseurl=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/update/$basearch/ enabled=0 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://repo.openeuler.org/openEuler-20.03-LTS/OS/$basearch/RPM-GPG-KEY-openEuler

#安裝httpd（自帶有） yum install httpd -y systemctl restart httpd #配置文件 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /var/www/html

#瀏覽器訪問 http://IP

編譯安裝php-7.4

#官網地址 https://www.php.net/downloads #或國內網站 https://mirrors.sohu.com/php/

#下載php壓縮包 wget https://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.4.9.tar.gz

#安裝依賴 yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel zlib zlib-devel openldap openldap-devel sqlite-devel oniguruma-devel

#解壓，編譯安裝 mv php-7.4.9.tar.gz /opt/ cd /opt/ tar zxvf php-7.4.9.tar.gz useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M php #安裝目錄/usr/local/php7 cd php-7.4.9 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-freetype --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php --with-fpm-group=php --enable-pdo -enable-tokenizer --with-zip

#解決報錯No package 'oniguruma' found yum -y install autoconf automake libtool wget https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma/archive/v6.9.5_rev1.tar.gz tar zxvf v6.9.5_rev1.tar.gz cd oniguruma-6.9.5_rev1/ ./autogen.sh ./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/lib64 make && make install

#解決報錯No package 'libzip' found wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.3.2.tar.gz tar xf libzip-1.3.2.tar.gz cd libzip-1.3.2 ./configure && make && make install export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/"

#解決報錯，重新編譯安裝php cd php-7.4.9 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-freetype --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php --with-fpm-group=php --enable-pdo -enable-tokenizer --with-zip make && make install

#查看運行日記 tail -f /usr/local/php7/var/log/php-fpm.log

#殺死當前php進程，重啟 killall php-fpm php-fpm netstat -antp | grep php-fpm tail -f /usr/local/php7/var/log/php-fpm.log netstat -tln | grep 9000 netstat -tln | grep 80

安裝ldap擴展模塊

#安裝ldap擴展模塊 cd /opt/php-7.4.9/ext/ldap find / -name phpize #運行phpize /usr/local/php7/bin/phpize #復制庫文件 cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/ #安裝至/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config

#編譯安裝 make && make install

#修改參數 cd /opt/php-7.4.9/ cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini extension_dir = "/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20190902/" extension=ldap.so max_execution_time = 300 post_max_size = 16M max_input_time = 300 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

安裝MariaDB數據庫

安裝zabbix5.0.8

#安裝mariaDB數據庫 yum -y install mariadb mariadb-libs mariadb-devel mariadb-server

#安裝數據庫，啟動數據庫，并開機自啟 yum install mariadb-server -y systemctl enable --now mariadb #初始化 mariadb 并配置 root 密碼 mysql_secure_installation #直接回車，空 是否設置密碼：y 輸入設置密碼： 再次輸入密碼： 是否移除anonymous用戶：y 是否不允許root遠程登錄：n 是否移除test數據庫：y 是否更新：y

#創建初始數據庫 mysql -uroot -p mysql> show databases; #查看默認數據庫 mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; #我們的電腦自帶的編碼就是utf8，如下圖 mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; （密碼可以自行修改） mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost; mysql> flush privileges; 更新 mysql> quit;

#安裝依賴 yum install -y libevent-devel net-snmp-devel

#下載壓縮包，解壓 wget https://cdn.zabbix.com/zabbix/sources/stable/5.0/zabbix-5.0.8.tar.gz tar -zvxf zabbix-5.0.8.tar.gz

#創建用戶組等，授權 groupadd --system zabbix useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitoring System" zabbix mkdir -m u=rwx,g=rwx,o= -p /usr/lib/zabbix chown zabbix:zabbix /usr/lib/zabbix cd zabbix-5.0.8

#編譯安裝 ./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 make install

#導入數據庫 cd zabbix-5.0.8 mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql

#添加數據庫zabbix用戶的登陸密碼 vim +/DBPassword /usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf DBPassword= DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

#啟動server與agentd服務 zabbix_server zabbix_agentd #Zabbix 前端是 PHP 編寫的，所以必須運行在支持 PHP 的 Web 服務器上。需要從ui路徑下復制 PHP 文件到 Web 服務器的 HTML 文檔目錄，完成安裝，把整個ui目錄都拷貝過去并命名為zabbix cp -r ui /var/www/html/zabbix/

http://IP/zabbix/

netstat -antp | grep zabbix 瀏覽器：http://IP/zabbix/setup.php #apache報錯 403: forbidden,后續研究再更新 httpd -v

#編輯測試頁 vim /var/www/html/index.php chmod 755 /var/www/html/index.php

#訪問授權zabbix yum install php-bcmath -y chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/zabbix/ chmod 755 zabbix-5.0.8/* chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php

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